Focusing effect ontology

IRI:
http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl
Authors :
Leonardo Zilli
Has component :
http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Componency (visualise it with LODE )
http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Parameter (visualise it with LODE )
http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Participation (visualise it with LODE )
http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/Submissions:Experience_%26_Observation (visualise it with LODE )
Scenarios :
- A consumer chooses a smartphone based solely on the camera quality, without considering other important features like battery life, durability, or software performance.
Other visualisation :
Ontology source - WebVowl

Abstract

The focusing effect bias involves placing excessive importance on a particular aspect or factor of an event or situation while neglecting other relevant information. It arises from the tendency to disproportionately focus on one salient detail. The focus may be on positive or negative aspects, but the key point is that other factors are overlooked or given less weight. This bias leads to an imbalanced evaluation of the situation, potentially leading to inaccurate judgments or decisions.

Table of Content

  1. Classes
  2. Object Properties
  3. Data Properties
  4. Named Individuals
  5. Annotation Properties
  6. Namespace Declarations

Classes

assessingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Assessing

An Assessor examines a Phenomenon to figure out its Value according to some Feature of the Phenomenon.
is in domain of
in activityop
is in range of
is engaged inop, is reflection onop
has members
assessing importanceni

decidingc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Deciding

A Cognizer makes a Decision, which may be about an entity or a course of action. How (and whether) this frame is distinct from Choosing is currently up for debate. Mo decided to quit the program.
is in domain of
has outcomeop, has participantop
is in range of
in activityop, is outcome ofop, is participant inop
has members
decisionni

decision outcomec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#DecisionOutcome

The result of an act of decision.
is equivalent to
optionc and (has componentop some salient detailc)
has super-classes
optionc

detailc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#Detail

A single piece of information, characteristic or fact about something.
has sub-classes
salient detailc
is in domain of
has parameterop, is component ofop, is subject ofop
is in range of
has componentop, has subjectop
has members
better battery lifeni, better camera qualityni, better durabilityni, better performanceni

evaluative comparisonc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/EvaluativeComparison

This frame is about the static comparison of an Profiled_item to a Standard_item, often with respect to some Attribute.
is in domain of
in activityop
is in range of
is engaged inop
has members
comparisonni

first rankc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/FirstRank

An Item is located at the top end of a scale of importance or social rank (or some other Attribute) in comparison to other members of a Contrast_set (usually, implicit) that is otherwise similar in kind to the Item.
is in domain of
is reflection onop
is in range of
includesop
has members
most important detailni

high importancec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#HighImportance

is equivalent to
importancec and (has parameter data valuedp value high)
has super-classes
importancec
has members
camera quality importanceni

importancec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Importance

An Entity stands out perceptually in comparison to other members of its type.
has sub-classes
high importancec, low importancec
is in domain of
has parameter data valuedp
is in range of
has parameterop
has members
battery life importanceni, camera quality importanceni, durability importanceni, performance importanceni

low importancec back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#LowImportance

is equivalent to
importancec and (has parameter data valuedp value low)
has super-classes
importancec
has members
battery life importanceni, durability importanceni, performance importanceni

optionc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#Option

Something that can be chosen from a set of possibilities.
has sub-classes
decision outcomec
is in domain of
has componentop, is outcome ofop, is participant inop
is in range of
has outcomeop, has participantop, is component ofop
has members
smartphone ani, smartphone bni

place weight onc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/PlaceWeightOn

An Agent who is engaged in an Undertaking accords a Degree of importance to a Consideration that influences the success of an Undertaking. As a consequence, the Agent acts in a way that reflects that judgment of importance.
has members
weighting the detailsni

salient detailc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#SalientDetail

A most important detail.
is equivalent to
detailc and (has parameterop some high importancec)
has super-classes
detailc
has members
better camera qualityni

scrutinyc back to ToC or Class ToC

IRI: https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/Scrutiny

This frame concerns a Cognizer (a person or other intelligent being) paying close attention to something in order to discover and note its salient characteristics.
is in domain of
has subjectop, includesop
is in range of
in activityop, is subject ofop
has members
scrutinyni

Object Properties

has componentop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/componency.owl#hasComponent

has super-properties
top object propertyop
has domain
optionc
has range
detailc

has outcomeop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#hasOutcome

has domain
decidingc
has range
optionc
is inverse of
is outcome ofop

has parameterop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/parameter.owl#hasParameter

has domain
detailc
has range
importancec

has participantop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/participation.owl#hasParticipant

has domain
decidingc
has range
optionc
is inverse of
is participant inop

has subjectop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#hasSubject

has domain
scrutinyc
has range
detailc
is inverse of
is subject ofop

in activityop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://modellingdh.github.io/ont/odp/term/inActivity

includesop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://modellingdh.github.io/ont/odp/term/includes

has domain
scrutinyc
has range
first rankc

is component ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/componency.owl#isComponentOf

has super-properties
top object propertyop
has domain
detailc
has range
optionc

is engaged inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://modellingdh.github.io/ont/odp/term/isEngagedIn

has domain
personc
has range
assessingc
evaluative comparisonc

is outcome ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#isOutcomeOf

has domain
optionc
has range
decidingc
is inverse of
has outcomeop

is participant inop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/participation.owl#isParticipantIn

is defined by
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/participation.owl
has super-properties
top object propertyop
has domain
optionc
has range
decidingc
is inverse of
has participantop

is reflection onop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://modellingdh.github.io/ont/odp/term/isReflectionOn

has domain
first rankc
has range
assessingc

is subject ofop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#isSubjectOf

has domain
detailc
has range
scrutinyc
is inverse of
has subjectop

top object propertyop back to ToC or Object Property ToC

IRI: http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#topObjectProperty

has characteristics : symmetric, transitive

has sub-properties
has componentop, is component ofop, is participant inop
is inverse of
top object propertyop, top object propertyop

Data Properties

has parameter data valuedp back to ToC or Data Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/parameter.owl#hasParameterDataValue

has domain
importancec
has range
string

Named Individuals

assessing importanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#assessing_importance

The act of assessing the importance of a detail.
belongs to
assessingc
has facts
in activityop scrutiny

battery life importanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#battery_life_importance

belongs to
low importancec
importancec
has facts
has parameter data valuedp "low"

better battery lifeni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#better_battery_life

A detail of one of the smartphones. The Consumer does not seem to care about this detail much.
belongs to
detailc
has facts
is component ofop smartphone a
has parameterop battery life importance

better camera qualityni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#better_camera_quality

A detail of one of the smartphones. The Consumer seems to care a lot about this detail.
belongs to
detailc
salient detailc
has facts
is component ofop smartphone b
has parameterop camera quality importance

better durabilityni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#better_durability

A detail of one of the smartphones. The Consumer does not seem to care about this detail much.
belongs to
detailc
has facts
is component ofop smartphone a
has parameterop durability importance

better performanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#better_performance

A detail of one of the smartphones. The Consumer does not seem to care about this detail much.
belongs to
detailc
has facts
is component ofop smartphone b
has parameterop performance importance

camera quality importanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#camera_quality_importance

belongs to
high importancec
importancec
has facts
has parameter data valuedp "high"

comparisonni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#comparison

The act of comparing the two smartphones as wholes.
belongs to
evaluative comparisonc
has facts
in activityop decision

consumerni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#consumer

A consumer deciding between which smartphone to buy.
belongs to
personc
has facts
is engaged inop assessing importance
is engaged inop comparison

decisionni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#decision

The act of deciding between which of the two smartphones to buy.
belongs to
decidingc
has facts
has outcomeop smartphone a

durability importanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#durability_importance

belongs to
low importancec
importancec
has facts
has parameter data valuedp "low"

most important detailni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#most_important_detail

belongs to
first rankc
has facts
is reflection onop assessing importance

performance importanceni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#performance_importance

belongs to
low importancec
importancec
has facts
has parameter data valuedp "low"

scrutinyni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#scrutiny

The act of assessing the importance of each of the smartphones' details.
belongs to
scrutinyc

smartphone ani back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#smartphoneA

A white smartphone.
belongs to
optionc
has facts
is participant inop decision

smartphone bni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#smartphoneB

A black smartphone.
belongs to
optionc
has facts
is participant inop decision

weighting the detailsni back to ToC or Named Individual ToC

IRI: http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#weighting_the_details

The act of determining which details of the smartphones the consumer is most concerned about.
belongs to
place weight onc

Annotation Properties

createdap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/created

creatorap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/creator

descriptionap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/description

has componentap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#hasComponent

scenariosap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#scenarios

titleap back to ToC or Annotation Property ToC

IRI: http://purl.org/dc/terms/title

Namespace Declarations back to ToC

default namespace
http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#
0-1
http://xmlns.com/foaf/0.1/
FocusingEffect
http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/FocusingEffect.owl#
cognitivebiasontology
http://www.leonardozilli.it/CognitiveBiasOntology/
componency
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/componency.owl#
cpannotationschema
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/schemas/cpannotationschema.owl#
framestercore
https://w3id.org/framester/data/framestercore/
owl
http://www.w3.org/2002/07/owl#
parameter
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/parameter.owl#
participation
http://www.ontologydesignpatterns.org/cp/owl/participation.owl#
rdf
http://www.w3.org/1999/02/22-rdf-syntax-ns#
rdfs
http://www.w3.org/2000/01/rdf-schema#
term
http://modellingdh.github.io/ont/odp/term/
terms
http://purl.org/dc/terms/
wiki
http://ontologydesignpatterns.org/wiki/
xsd
http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema#

This HTML document was obtained by processing the OWL ontology source code through LODE, Live OWL Documentation Environment, developed by Silvio Peroni .